Is Nigeria Safe for Solo Female Travelers?

Though Nigeria can offer a rich cultural experience, it is generally recommended to not to walk alone at night, particularly for solo female travelers. The level of safety can vary greatly depending on the region and city, with some places experiencing higher levels of crime and insecurity. As with any foreign destinations, being vigilant, avoiding isolated areas, and not displaying excessive wealth can contribute to improving your personal safety. It is advisable to use reliable transportation and stick to well-lit and populated routes if necessary to be out at night.

Public transportation in Nigeria varies greatly, from larger city buses to shared taxis and motorcycle taxis, known as 'okadas'. While these services are frequently used by locals, they may not meet Western safety standards. The vehicles often lack regular maintenance, and there can be overloading of passengers, leading to comfort and safety issues. Also, issues such as traffic congestion, bad road conditions, and the high incidence of road accidents are other factors to consider. However, there are safer alternatives like Uber or Bolt that operate in larger cities like Lagos and Abuja, though these are more costly.

As a solo female traveler in Nigeria, you might experience occasional verbal harassment in some areas, especially in busy, populous regions like marketplaces or public transportation. This could range from unsolicited comments to overt flattery or uncomfortable questions. However, reaction to such situations can generally be assertive yet polite refusal or ignorance, and most times locals are willing to assist should you feel harassed. Always remember to maintain your composure but prioritize your safety.

Traveling in Nigeria, especially as a solo female traveler, you may be vulnerable to petty crimes such as pickpocketing, purse snatching, and theft from vehicles. These minor crimes are quite prevalent in crowded places like markets, bus stations, and traffic queues. While many Nigerians are warm and welcoming, ensure you stay vigilant, keep your belongings secure, and avoid displaying expensive items, especially in highly populated areas.

The United States government advises reconsidering travel to Nigeria due to factors such as crime, terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping, and presence of armed gangs. Please note that some areas pose an increased risk. Check the full travel advisory.

The Canadian government advises avoiding non-essential travel to Nigeria, including Abuja, due to the unpredictable security situation throughout the country and the significant risk of terrorism, crime, inter-communal clashes, armed attacks, and kidnappings. Check the full travel advisory.

The Australian government advises to **reconsider your need to travel to Nigeria overall** due to the volatile security situation and threat of terrorism, kidnapping, violent crime, and the risk of civil unrest. Check the full travel advisory.