Erbil, also known as Hawler, is a captivating city situated in the heart of the Kurdistan region in northern Iraq. Known as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, dating back over 5,000 years, Erbil is a place where ancient heritage and modernity exist harmoniously side by side. It is celebrated for its well preserved, soaring Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site that dominates the skyline and offers outstanding panoramic views. The city is surrounded by an ancient moat and features a bustling market, the Qaysari Bazaar, overflowing with traditional handicrafts, food, and clothing. Contemporary attractions, such as the spacious park of Sami Abdulrahman, malls, restaurants and hotels add a cosmopolitan feel to this pivotal Middle Eastern city.
Baghdad, located in the heart of Iraq along the Tigris River, is a city of historical and cultural richness. Known as one of the cradles of civilization, Baghdad's layered history is evident in its splendid architecture and culturally significant landmarks including the 13th-century Abbasid Palace, the iconic Al-Kadhimiya Mosque, and the Baghdad Island, a recreational public park. The city boasts an energetic local market scene with the bustling Al-Mutanabbi Street, famed for book-selling and named after the famous 10th-century Iraqi poet, offering a unique local experience. Despite its turbulent history, the soulful capital of Iraq remains an intriguing destination for those interested in history, culture, and archaeology and remains a gateway to the ancient Mesopotamian world.