Best Places in Sri Lanka for Solo Female Travel

Sri Lanka, a gem nestled in the Indian Ocean off Southeast India, is a radiant blend of tropical beaches, verdant tea plantations, wildlife-strewn savannah, and intricate sacred relics. Known as the 'Pearl of the Indian Ocean', Sri Lanka boasts eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, the Sigiriya rock fortress, and the sacred city of Kandy. It's globally renowned for its Ceylon Tea, prolific wildlife - featuring elephants, leopards and a myriad of bird species - and vibrant Sinhalese and Tamil cultures. From the Dutch colonial architecture of Galle to the traditional festivals brimming with dances, masks, and fire-walking, and the sun-kissed, palm-fringed beaches of Trincomalee and Unawatuna, Sri Lanka pulses with an irresistible allure for explorers.
Nuwara Eliya

1, Nuwara Eliya

Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka's tea country, Nuwara Eliya is a charming city known for its soothing cool climate and breathtaking panorama of verdant mountains, meticulously terraced tea plantations, gushing streams, and towering waterfalls. Often referred to as 'Little England', this gorgeous city embodies quaint features of a British colonial past, from its well-preserved Victorian-style architecture to the manicured gardens and sophisticated hedgerows of its country house-like hill clubs. Apart from luxuriously sipping fresh local tea, visitors here can partake in visits to lush tea estates, enjoy a round of golf on an immaculate 18-hole course, indulge in trout fishing, or savor the beauty of blooming roses and magnolias in the renowned Hakgala Botanical Gardens. Houses of worship, like the Seetha Amman Temple, add to Nuwara Eliya's rich cultural flavor, making it an irresistible retreat for tourists seeking serenity and scenic beauty.

Mirissa

2, Mirissa

Mirissa is a scenic and captivating coastal town located in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka. Known for its magnificent crescent-shaped beach, Mirissa is a haven for travelers who seek to dive into the serene beauty of nature. The turquoise waters are perfect for surfing and swimming while the golden sands offer an ideal spot for sunbathing. It's also renowned for providing some of the best opportunities for whale and dolphin watching in the world. A sea-side paradise, Mirissa not only promises tranquil moments under the sun but also offers vibrant nightlife with numerous beachside cafes and bars, adding a touch of modern pleasure to the more traditional and tranquil beauty of this tropical sanctuary.

Colombo

3, Colombo

Colombo, the commercial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka, is a vibrant metropolis located on the western coast of the island. Renowned for its striking blend of modern architecture and colonial buildings, bustling street markets, and serene Buddhist temples, it beautifully reflects the country's rich cultural and historical heritage. The city is famous for its diverse cuisine, the captivating Gangaramaya Temple, the mesmerizing Beira Lake, and the iconic Galle Face Green where both locals and tourists flock to enjoy the exquisite sunset. Colombo, a gateway to discovering the island’s beauty, is undeniably a place where you can experience the best intriguing mix of old and new Sri Lanka.

Trincomalee

4, Trincomalee

Trincomalee, often fondly called Trinco, is a captivating port city located on the northeast coast of Sri Lanka, boasting remarkable colonial charm and serene subtropical landscapes. Known for its magnificent azure beaches such as Uppuveli and Nilaveli, Trincomoalee is a paradise for sun-seekers and diving enthusiasts, offering thrilling opportunities for whale and dolphin watching, and scuba diving around the famous Pigeon Island. The city boasts a rich historical significance, evident in the sacred Koneswaram Temple perched on a cliff above the harbor and the thought-provoking remnants of the World War II at the Commonwealth War Cemetery. Whether you are a history buff, adventure aficionado, or a quiet tranquility seeker, Trincomalee is a must-visit destination that will surprise and delight you at every turn.

Vavuniya

5, Vavuniya

Located in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka, Vavuniya is a vibrant city with a rich historical and cultural background. Reverberating with tropical charm, Vavuniya is well-known for its significance during the country's civil war showcased in war memorial monuments that dot the city. It's also famous for the Vavuniya Fort, a major landmark that dates back to the Portuguese era. Visitors can also explore the natural allure of areas such as the Great Vavuniya Forest – a haven for biodiversity, or dive into local traditions with various cultural festivals. With plentiful street food stalls offering an array of spicy Sri Lankan delicacies, Vavuniya provides a unique blend of history, culture, and mouthwatering cuisine for globe-trotters.

Jaffna

6, Jaffna

Jaffna is a vibrant city located in the northernmost region of the tropical island nation Sri Lanka. Known for its rich history, unique Tamil culture, and captivating landscape, Jaffna or "Yapahuwa" embodies an entirely distinctive charm that sets it apart from other Sri Lankan cities. This enthralling city boasts of fascinating landmarks such as the historic Jaffna Fort, the sacred Nallur Kandaswamy Temple, and the picturesque Jaffna Public Library. Abundant with luscious Palmyra palms and sea-kissed sand, it offers a range of enchanting islands like the Delft Island, home to wild ponies and ethereal scenerith. Jaffna's vibrant markets, brimming with exotic fruits, beautiful cotton sarees, and delightful Jaffna Cuisine are a visual and gourmet treat for every visitor.

Batticaloa

7, Batticaloa

Batticaloa, also referred to as the "land of the singing fish", is an enchanting coastal city located in the Eastern Province of the beautiful island nation, Sri Lanka. Known for its picturesque lagoons, sunny beaches, and vibrant local culture, Batticaloa oozes a charm that is uniquely its own. The town's rich history is evident in its Dutch-era fort, ancient Hindu temples, and cathedrals. The mysterious phenomenon of 'singing fish', where musical sounds resonate from the lagoon waters during full moon nights, is a major attraction of this alluring city. Batticaloa is also home to the breathtaking Kallady Bridge, which offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape, making it a haven for photographers and adventure seekers alike.

Arugam Bay

8, Arugam Bay

Arugam Bay, a coastal hamlet located on the southeast coast of Sri Lanka, is a haven for surfers worldwide due to its renowned point break. This picturesque coastal settlement, framed by swaying coconut palms, is imbued with a laid-back lifestyle. Beyond its surfing reputation, Arugam Bay is known for its rich biodiversity, characterized by nearby Kumana National Park, perfect for bird watching and wildlife spotting. Nearby ancient ruins provide a pinch of cultural heritage, showcasing the varied elements that make this destination a sweeping mix of beauty and adventure. The bay is also home to a vibrant nightlife, offering an alluring blend of local eateries and international cuisine, perfectly catered to the mix of locals and global explorers who frequent this hidden gem of a beach town.

Polonnaruwa

9, Polonnaruwa

Polonnaruwa, nestled in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is a city of ancient beauty and rich historic significance. It's renowned as one of the cleanest and more beautiful cities in the country and is considered Sri Lanka's second-most ancient kingdom. Polonnaruwa, now a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a testament to the architectural and engineering prowess of the medieval Sri Lankans. The city's iconic ruins, including stunning Buddha statues, intricate carvings, and majestic structures like the royal palace complex and the Quadrangle, attract a significant number of history enthusiasts and tourists from around the world. Besides its cultural wealth, Polonnaruwa also offers easy access to nature, being close to beautiful parks, like the Minneriya National Park, making it a must-visit destination for globetrotters seeking a blend of historical exploration and nature-based adventures.

Anuradhapura

10, Anuradhapura

Anuradhapura, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is an ancient city that dates back to the 4th century BC. Known for being one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world, it's famously recognized as the country's first capital. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Anuradhapura is renowned for its well-preserved ruins of the Sinhala civilization, verdant parks, and numerous Buddhist temples. A treasure trove of iconic monuments and ancient architecture, including the sacred Bodhi tree, Ruwanwelisaya, Jetavanarama and Thuparama Dagobas, it's an indispensable destination for history enthusiasts and spiritual seekers. Visitors can also explore the Twin Ponds (Kuttam Pokuna), Lankarama and Isurumuniya, testaments to the city's glorious past. Given its cultural significance and historical magnitude, Anuradhapura remains a valuable gem in the heart of Sri Lanka.

Sigiriya

11, Sigiriya

Sigiriya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site affectionately known as the 'Eighth Wonder of the World', is an ancient rock fortress located in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. This breath-taking citadel is renowned for its beautifully preserved frescoes, colossal Lion's Paw entrance, and Mirror Wall with ancient graffiti. It's a showcase of the ingenious urban planning, architecture, gardening, and artistry of the 5th-century Sinhgiri civilization. Dominating the surrounding jungle landscape, the staggeringly massive Sigiriya Rock offers unparalleled panoramic views, making the strenuous climb to the top both a cultural treasure-hunt and a nature-filled adventure. The archaeological park surrounding the fortress, home to various flora and fauna, is a testament to Sigiriya's unique blend of nature and human creativity.

Matale

12, Matale

Matale, a vibrant city nestled amidst the hills of the Central Province of Sri Lanka, is a captivative blend of nature, culture, and history. Well-known for its sprawling spice gardens, this city offers a fragrant interactive experience that highlights Sri Lanka’s spice industry. In addition, Matale's rich cultural heritage is on full display in its beautiful Hindu temples, such as the Sri Muthumariamman Temple, which boasts intricate architecture and vivid carvings. Trekkers and nature enthusiasts will rejoice at Knuckles Mountain Range, a breathtaking UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers abundant hiking trails. In close proximity, the Aluvihara Rock Cave Temple, a historic cradle of Buddhism made of massive boulders, serves as a lasting testament to the city’s historical and spiritual significance. From the high mountain peaks, aromatic spice gardens to sites of profound historical importance, Matale is a perfect blend of Sri Lanka's extravagant natural beauty and cultural richness.

Kurunegala

13, Kurunegala

Located in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka, Kurunegala is a vibrant city buried in rich history and culture. Surrounded by coconut and rubber plantations; and encircled by large rock formations named after various animals, it offers a blend of natural beauty and traditional allure. A hub for the country's earlier kingdoms, Kurunegala is popular for its ancient ruins, with the Raja Maha Vihara being the largest. The city's charm is accentuated by the massive Buddha statue looking over the region from the top of Athugala rock, a local historical landmark. Known for its spicy coconut-based cuisine, and well-preserved traditional dance and music, Kurunegala presents a unique travel experience for those seeking an immersive Sri Lankan journey.

Kandy

14, Kandy

Kandy, a city nestled in Sri Lanka's hill country and the heartland of the island, is famed for its extraordinary beauty and historical significance. Also known as the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy is renowned for its verdant hills and tranquil Lake Kandy, bestowing the city with breathtakingly serene vistas. The city is also home to one of the most sacred Buddhist shrines in the world, the Temple of the Tooth, which enshrines Buddha's tooth relic. Each year, Kandy enthralls countless visitors with its colourful Esala Perahera festival, during which decorated elephants, traditional dancers, and drummers parade in the city as part of a significant religious ritual. Whether you are captivated by ethereal natural beauty, rich history, or vibrant cultural traditions, Kandy promises an unforgettable experience.

Kadugannawa

15, Kadugannawa

Nestled along the Colombo-Kandy road, Kadugannawa is a small town in the Kandy district, central Sri Lanka that is recognized for its picturesque scenery and historical significance. The town, perched approximately 2,800 feet above sea level, is renowned for its historical Kadugannawa Rock Tunnel that was hand-carved during the British colonial period. Popularly known for the Kadugannawa Old Kandy Viewpoint, travelers relish the breathtaking panoramic views of lush green landscapes, enveloped by majestic mountain ranges. Home to the National Railway Museum, visitors can delve into Sri Lanka's fascinating railway history. Kadugannawa is indeed a haven of historical beauty embedded amidst natural attractions.

Kalpitiya

16, Kalpitiya

Kalpitiya, located in the Puttalam District of Northwestern Sri Lanka, is a spectacular travel destination that's an undiscovered gem. Known for its remarkable beauty, the region is a wonderland of natural attractions, from its serene sandy beaches to an archipelago of 14 islands in the Indian Ocean. Outside of the captivating coastal scenery, Kalpitiya is famous for its vibrant marine life and is highly regarded as one of the best spots globally for dolphin and whale watching. It's also a world-renowned location for its conditions perfect for kitesurfing. Nestled within this unspoiled paradise, you'll find historical Dutch colonial structures and a predominantly fishing community showcasing Sri Lanka's rich culture and history.

Puttalam

17, Puttalam

Located on Sri Lanka's west coast, Puttalam is a vibrant city well-known for its lagoons, salt pans, and diverse wildlife. An ideal stop for nature enthusiasts, it provides a gateway to the Wilpattu National Park, Sri Lanka's largest and oldest wildlife sanctuary, renowned for its leopards and elephants. Puttalam's picturesque lagoon is another key attraction, characterized by breathtaking sunsets and thriving mangroves, providing an ideal backdrop for bird watching and fishing trips. Not to be missed in Puttalam is the St. Anne's Church, a significant pilgrimage site, and its close proximity to the pristine beaches of Kalpitiya, famed for dolphin and whale watching opportunities. Puttalam's unique blend of natural beauty and cultural history indeed paints a compelling portrait of Sri Lankan life.

Negombo

18, Negombo

Negombo, located along the western coast of Sri Lanka, is a bustling city known for its charming blend of colonial architecture, stunning beaches, and vibrant culture. Just a stone's throw away from Bandaranaike International Airport, it serves as a picturesque entry or exit point to Sri Lanka, replete with canals fringed by lush jungle and old Dutch fort remains. Negombo takes pride in being a major fishing hub of the country, delivering a unique experience with its exuberant fish markets and fresh seafood cuisine. Its serene coastal strip studded with luxury resorts and hotels provides unparalleled views of the Indian Ocean, while the multi-faith influence in its community is evident in the various buildings of worship - from Buddhist temples to Portuguese-Era Catholic churches - dotting the region. Explore Negombo’s heritage filled streets, discover an interesting array of boutique shops, or simply unwind on its sun-kissed beaches, this city can truly offer an enriching Sri Lankan experience.

Gampaha

19, Gampaha

Gampaha, located in the western province of the enchanting island of Sri Lanka, is one of the remarkable tourist destinations in the country, teeming with a mix of natural and historical attractions. Known for its lush greenery, it hosts the miraculous Henarathgoda Botanical Garden, home to Sri Lanka's first imported rubber tree and an array of exotic plant species. The city's cultural gem is the picturesque Yatawatte Wiharaya, an ancient Buddhist temple that draws both locals and tourists for its serene ambiance. With its rich fauna, Gampaha also boasts the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, providing tourists the chance to interact with and learn about these gentle giants. In addition, Gampaha is famous for its Ayurveda treatments and healing resorts, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking relaxation and wellness retreats.

Ella

20, Ella

Ella is a charming hill country village nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka, known for its cool climate, breathtaking views, and irresistible allure. This serene paradise is surrounded by vast green tea estates, clouds resting on mountain peaks, and clear waterfalls cascading down the valleys. Ella is famous for attractions like the Ella Rock, an iconic peak offering panoramic views, the Nine Arch Bridge, a stunning example of colonial-era construction, and Little Adam's Peak, a vantage point giving sight to expansive green covered ranges. The town's calming and peaceful atmosphere coupled with its fascinating hiking trails make Ella a perfect getaway for nature enthusiasts and adventure lovers.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the best places in Sri Lanka for solo female travellers?

The best places in Sri Lanka for solo female travellers are:

What is the ranking methodology?

The ranking is based on over 5000 reviews from verified female travelers. Five crucial rating factors are taken into account: overall experience, food, safety, affordability, and things to do.