Is Tanzania Safe for Solo Female Travelers?

Tanzania has a moderate crime rate and while there are many safe areas, it's recommended that women travelers take taxis at night rather than walking. Street lighting varies, and areas outside of hotels and popular nightspots can be poorly lit. Crime, especially petty theft, can be more of a concern after dark, and assault cases are reported occasionally. Be vigilant and be sure to use trusted taxi services, which can be arranged by your lodging.

Public transportation in Tanzania is generally reliable, with options like taxis, buses, and Bajaj (auto-rickshaws) popular among locals and tourists. While crime is relatively low in Tanzania, precautions should be taken when traveling, especially at night. Be aware that public buses (dala-dalas) can be overly crowded and their poorly maintained conditions sometimes lead to accidents. Also, they don't follow a strict schedule. It is advisable to use a trusted taxi company, especially during the night-time. Reputable taxi drivers usually have identification and are less likely to cause trouble. As always, caution and common sense go a long way in ensuring one's safety.

In Tanzania, the majority of locals are welcoming and respectful towards tourists, including solo female travelers. However, street harassment does occasionally occur in the form of verbal comments, particularly in busy city areas or in tourist hotspots. It is advised to dress conservatively and act assertively to minimize potential attention.

Tanzania experiences a reasonable level of petty crimes including pick pocketing, purse-snatching, and opportunistic theft, often in crowded places like markets and public transport hubs. It's advised to always be vigilant with your belongings, particularly in urban areas or tourist hotspots. It is also recommended to avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas.

Drinking tap water in the United Republic of Tanzania is generally not advised. Most of the locals drink boiled or filtered water. The tap water often harbors bacteria and parasites that can cause illnesses such as typhoid fever, hepatits A, and diarrhea. Even in major cities and tourist areas, tap water may not be treated to Western standards and contamination may occur in the local water supply systems. It is suggested to drink bottled or purified water, and also using it when brushing teeth.

The Canadian Government advises exercising a high degree of caution in Tanzania due to high crime levels and potential terrorism threats. Check the full travel advisory.

The Australian Government advises exercising a high degree of caution in Tanzania, overall, due to the risk of violent crime. Check the full travel advisory.