Safest Cities in Peru for Women to Live
1, Cusco
Cusco, nestled high in the Andes Mountains of southeastern Peru, is a city rich in history and folklore. Often referred to as the 'Archaeological Capital of America,' Cusco is known for being the historical capital of the Inca Empire, boasting architectural and archaeological splendor. This UNESCO World Heritage site is brimming with cobblestone streets, Inca ruins, bustling markets, and vibrant cultural festivals. Its close proximity to the legendary Inca city of Machu Picchu makes it a crucial access point for travelers looking to explore this revered archaeological site. Its enigmatic attractions like Sacsayhuaman Fortress, formidable walled complex, and Qurikancha, the most significant temple in the Inca Empire, cast a spell on history enthusiasts. Supplement this with Cusco's pulsating nightlife, exquisite culinary scene, and multitude of handicraft markets, and you've got a destination that's as eclectic as it is historic.
2, Chachapoyas
Located in the northern mountains of Peru is the mystical city of Chachapoyas, the capital of the Amazonas Region. Known as the home to the stunning ruins of Kuelap, often referred to as "The Machu Picchu of the North," Chachapoyas is brimming with history and culture, where ancient civilizations once thrived. Chachapoyas is also the gateway to the spellbinding Gocta waterfall, one of the world's tallest free-leaping waterfalls, that is ensconced within a dramatic landscape of lush cloud forests. Various trekking routes and adventure activities add to its allure, making this hidden gem a captivating stop for history buffs and nature enthusiasts.
3, Chivay
Located in the heart of the Colca Valley, southern Peru, Chivay serves as the gateway to one of the world's deepest canyons - the Colca Canyon. This quaint town is known for its remarkable Inca and pre-Inca agricultural terraces, therapeutic hot springs (La Calera), and the vibrant market where local artisan products and fresh produce are sold. Another major highlight is watching the majestic Andean condors soar through Cruz del Condor viewpoint. Chivay's rich culture, traditional folk dances and music, and the ancient colonial church, 'Our Lady of the Assumption,' offers visitors the quintessential Andean experience.
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4, Cabanaconde
Located in the scenic Colca Valley of southern Peru, Cabanaconde is a quaint and resilient community, renowned for its breathtaking natural highlights. Surrounded by rugged, majestic mountains, the town serenely sits at the edge of the Colca Canyon, the world's second deepest canyon, providing unmatched panoramic views. A haven for adventurers and nature enthusiasts, Cabanaconde offers unique hiking experiences and birdwatching opportunities, especially spotting the magnificent Andean Condors soaring in their natural habitat. The region is rich in Incan and pre-Incan history, with traditional terraced fields still in use, and is noteworthy for its vibrant culture, locally handwoven textiles, and fascinating Spanish colonial architecture, making it a captivating destination that invites exploration.
5, Lima
Lima, the capital city of Peru, is nestled along the arid Pacific coastline and is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. Referred to as the "City of Kings," it is renowned for its Colonial architecture, fascinating museums, and culinary prowess. Lima's district of Miraflores is brimming with upscale shops, incredible sea-view restaurants, and pre-Incan archaeological sites such as Huaca Pucllana. It's also home to the Plaza Mayor (a UNESCO World Heritage site), where you'll find the Government Palace, Cathedral, and Archbishop's Palace. The vibrant locale is also famed for its eclectic food scene, combining local ingredients with world-class cooking techniques to provide a gastronomical feast, earning Lima the title of "Gastronomic Capital of the Americas." Its thriving nightlife, unique markets, and rich cultural heritage make it an unmissable destination for travelers.
6, Urubamba
Urubamba, often referred to as the "Sacred Valley of the Incas", is a vibrant, captivating town nestled in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, just one hour's drive north from the city of Cusco. Its strategic location is within easy reach of iconic Inca archaeological sites like Machu Picchu, Pisac, and Ollantaytambo. Known for its temperate climate and fertile soil, Urubamba is home to sweeping expanses of cornfields, fruit plantations, and soaring, snow-capped mountains. Visitors to this serene town can partake in traditional weaving demonstrations, explore the bustling local markets, visit the Inca ruins that populate the area, or sample locally made chicha, a traditional corn beer. Its compelling blend of natural beauty and rich historical significance make Urubamba a must-visit destination in Peru.
7, Ollantaytambo
Nestled in the heart of the Sacred Valley of the Incas, Ollantaytambo, located in Peru, is a striking blend of Incan architecture and natural beauty. A well-preserved Inca settlement, it stands as a fierce reminder of the Incan Empire's might and sophistication. Known for its intricate stone walls, steep terraces, and the monumental Temple Hill, Ollantaytambo provides its visitors a peek into the past. The town is also the starting point to most Inca Trail treks, offering breathtaking vistas of the snow-capped Andean peaks. Wrought with history and filled with an air of mystique, a visit to Ollantaytambo takes you back in time, offering a captivating journey into the world of the Incas.
8, Lunahuana
Nestled in the heart of the Cañete Province, approximately 185 kilometers south of Lima, lies the picturesque town of Lunahuana, Peru. Known for its outstanding natural landscapes and charming, rural ambiance, Lunahuana offers a blend of culture, adventure, and gastronomy that caters to a plethora of visitor preferences. Famous for its thriving vineyards and producing some of the best Pisco, a variety of brandy, in the country, Lunahuana is a haven for wine lovers. Beyond winemaking, the white-water rapids of the Cañete River provide prime conditions for exhilarating rafting experiences while the Incan ruins of Incahuasi showcase the region's fascinating archaeological heritage. With its diverse appeal, Lunahuana is a treasure amidst Peru's abundant attractions.
9, Paracas
Paracas, located on the southern coast of Peru, is a charming city, renowned for its beautiful beaches, breathtaking nature reserves, and rich marine life. Famous for the Paracas National Reserve, it offers an exotic sneak peek into the diverse species of birds, sea lions, and penguins cohabitating in their natural habitat. This captivating region is also known for the mysterious geoglyphs of the Paracas Candelabra, engraved on the sandy hills, which are anticipated to be over 2000 years old. Additionally, the town acts as a gateway to the Ballestas Islands, often referred to as "The poor man's Galapagos", providing an exciting boat tour experience. The vibrant culture, delectable seafood, and adventurous water sports make Paracas a must-visit travel destination in Peru.
10, Iquitos
Iquitos, the largest city in the Peruvian rainforest, is a unique destination isolated from Peru's western cities by the enveloping Amazon. Lying in the heart of the Amazonas, it is the stepping stone to exploring the diverse flora and fauna of the jungle. Known as the 'Capital of the Peruvian Amazon,' it serves as a hub for eco-tourism, leading visitors to untouched indigenous tribes, various wildlife sanctuaries, and the spectacular beauty of the Amazon River. It is also famous for its floating neighborhoods called Belen, the enchanting Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve, and its vibrant marketplaces rich in local handicrafts, exotic fruits, and delectable Amazon cuisine.
11, Tarapoto
Perched in the high jungles of northern Peru, Tarapoto is a unique blending of vibrant city life and breathtaking natural wonders. Also known as the "City of Palms", it serves as the gateway to the Amazonas region, surrounded by lush rainforests, mighty waterfalls, and diverse wildlife. Immerse yourself in local culture by exploring vibrant markets or sampling exotic fruits, delve into nearby attractions such as Ahuashiyacu Falls and Lake Sauce, or embark on a thrilling jungle adventure at Cordillera Escalera Conservation Area. Known for its coffee and cocoa production, a tour of a local plantation is a must for any visitor. The exhilarating blend of culture, nature and adventure make Tarapoto a remarkable destination.
12, Sauce
Situated in the Tarapoto district of the San Martin region of northern Peru, Sauce is a charming town renowned for its tranquil atmosphere, natural beauty, and the stunning Laguna Azul (Blue Lagoon). Nestled amidst the verdant lover's hill, Sauce is a hidden gem of breathtaking panoramic views, abundant waterfalls, and diverse flora and fauna. Its jewel is undoubtedly the picturesque Blue Lagoon, where visitors can partake in an array of water sports, boat tours, or simply luxuriate in the crystal-clear turquoise waters, surrounded by lush forests and exotic wildlife. Sauce’s peaceful ambiance, enhanced by friendly locals and traditional Peruvian architecture, make it a must-visit stop on any Peruvian itinerary.
13, Cajamarca
Cajamarca, nestled in the northern highlands of Peru, is a charming city famously known as the location where last Inca emperor, Atahualpa, was captured by conquistadors. Boasting a unique blend of rich history and unspoiled natural beauty, this highland city is home to stunning colonial architecture, beautiful churches, and vibrant, lively markets. Cajamarca is famous for its hot springs, known as Los Baños del Inca, where Atahualpa was said to have bathed on the eve of his confrontation with Francisco Pizarro. With its preserved archaeological sites, such as Cumbemayo and Otuzco, narrow, cobbled streets and the striking 'Hill of Santa Apolonia', offering panoramic views of the city, Cajamarca is an historical jewel waiting to be discovered.
14, Huaraz
Huaraz, located in the north-central part of Peru, nestled in the Andes, is a paradise for thrill-seekers and nature lovers. Known as the "Switzerland of Peru," it is the capital city of the Ancash Region, which is home to Huascarán National Park where visitors will find the highest mountain in Peru, Huascarán. A bustling starting point for many hiking and climbing expeditions, the city is famed for its close proximity to spectacular landscapes and outdoor adventures. The Cordillera Blanca, famous for its jaw-dropping snow-capped peaks and glacial lakes, is found just at its doorstep, offering impressive trekking routes, extraordinary mountain climbing and mountain biking opportunities. In addition to its mesmerizing natural allure, Huaraz is also home to several archaeological sites of the ancient pre-Inca civilization.
15, Mancora
Mancora is a picturesque, small beach town located in the far north of Peru, serving as an enchanting mélange of sand, surf, and sun. It is renowned as a buzzing vacation retreat, providing visitors with sun-drenched, tropical weather throughout the year. It's famous for offering some of South America’s best surf spots, with world-class waves attracting surf enthusiasts from across the globe. Alongside its breathtaking coastline, Mancora boasts vibrant marine life, making it a paradise for diving and snorkeling. The town's friendly, energetic vibe, and buzzing nightlife - replete with lively beach bars and restaurants serving sumptuous seafood - further elevate the Mancora experience, making it a must-visit location on the Peruvian itinerary.
16, Puerto Maldonado
Located in Southeastern Peru, Puerto Maldonado is a bustling town that serves as the gateway to the southern Amazon jungle. It's nestled right at the confluence of two major rivers – Tambopata and Madre de Dios. Known for its lush rainforests, myriad wildlife, and sparkling waterways, Puerto Maldonado offers an authentic slice of Amazonian life. Visitors flock to the city for its accessibility to three national parks: Tambopata National Reserve, Bahuaja-Sonene National Park, and Manú National Park, renowned for biodiversity that includes macaws, river otters, and howler monkeys. In the town, the bustling market and intriguing snake farm are among popular attractions. Puerto Maldonado, truly, is a herald to the improbable splendour of the Amazon.
17, Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley is a breathtaking region in Peru, nestled amid the Andean highlands and extending roughly from the ancient Incan capital of Cusco down to the cradle of Machu Picchu. Famous as the heartland of the Inca Empire, the area is a reflection of Incan magnificence filled with terraced mountainsides, picturesque villages, and imposing Incan fortresses and temples. Known for its captivating natural beauty and mystical charm, the Sacred Valley is also home to a vibrant local culture, manifesting in vibrant textile markets, traditional agricultural practices, and ancestral ceremonies. The valley provides an opportunity for thrill seekers with activities like trekking, zip-lining and river rafting, while historical enthusiasts can bask in the glory of archeological sites such as Pisac and Ollantaytambo. Visiting the Sacred Valley promises both an adventurous and culturally enriching experience.
18, Pisac
Pisac, nestled in the sacred valley in Südperu (southern Peru), is renowned for its vibrant and bustling native market and the remarkable Inca ruins that crown the steep hills above the town. Infused with rich Incan history, it is home to a wealth of ancient terraced fields, irrigation systems, and neighborhoods high above the colonial-era town below. Revered for its artisan markets, Pisac offers travelers a unique blend of traditional Peruvian crafts, textiles, alpaca wool garments, jewelry, pottery, and locally grown produce. Undoubtedly, the journey up to the Temple of the Sun, with its breathtaking views overlooking the fertile Sacred Valley, is an absolute must for any visitor. Pisac is a paradise for history buffs and shopping lovers, providing a truly unique and unforgettable Peruvian experience.
19, Mollepata
Nestled within the mountainous region of Southern Peru, Mollepata is a quaint, secluded village that serves as a gateway to many of Peru's most mesmerizing natural wonders. Located approximately 2,900 meters above sea level in the province of Anta, it pulls in adventurers from across the globe with its dreamlike landscapes and distinctive cultural character. Mollepata is widely renowned as the starting point of the Salkantay Trek to the historic sanctuary of Machu Picchu, offering travelers a less trodden, but equally stunning alternative to the classic Inca Trail. The town also boasts other hiking treasures such as the Humantay Lake with its vibrant turquoise waters. Immerse yourself in the rural Peruvian life as you explore mystical Inca ruins, sample local delicacies, and connect with friendly, warm-hearted locals in idyllic Mollepata.
20, Puno
Situated on the stunning shores of Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake globally, Puno in Peru is a cultural and natural treasure trove that leaves travelers spellbound. At an elevation of over 12,500 feet, this vibrant city is known for its rich folklore, traditional Andean culture, and unique music - making it renowned as the 'Folkloric Capital of Peru'. It's home to the famous floating islands of the Uros people made entirely out of reeds, the ancient Chullpas of Sillustani - cylindrical burial towers built by a pre-Incan civilization, and the stunningly ornate Cathedral Basilica San Carlos Borromeo. Unforgettable festivals such as the "Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria" make Puno a vibrant mix of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Frequently asked questions
What are the safest places in Peru for women?
